SERMON PREACHED AT St PAUL’S, ARROWTOWN
and St Peter’s, Queenstown
FIRST SUNDAY OF LENT
(March 9th) 2025
Readings
Philippians 3:17–4:1
Psalm 27: 1, 3-6
Luke 13: 31-35
I find it a little strange, when the
Gospel passage includes my favourite verse from the scriptures, to find myself
turning to Philippians to preach. Perhaps I might simply say how beautifully
and humanly the lament of Jesus over his beloved city captures both his longing
for humans to respond to his love, to divine love, and the sacred nature of the
strange human hotspot, Jerusalem, in the purposes of God.
But it is to Paul that I find myself
turning given the strange times in which we live. Who are those who he
addresses as “living as enemies of the cross of Christ,” of whom he speaks, as
he puts it, “even with tears”?
I think we find clues in his other
writings, perhaps more than any in the letters to Corinth. There he watched
with deep sorrow as a gospel of justice and compassion was turned into a
convenient orgy of self-aggrandizement. The influencers, to borrow a word from
this decade, the influencers of Corinth had cherry picked the gospel to suit
their own entertainment. In Corinth Paul addresses the question of greed at the
communion, the sight, which we hope is to us abhorrent, of the wealthy
believers (so-called) shouldering aside the more vulnerable and uncertain in
their desperation to have the best seats at the table, the best entertainment
of the evening, the best, sadly, of everything that is not Christ and him
crucified.
Before I glance very briefly at the
replication of that behaviour in our own Christian world, in our own decade, let
me emphasise that it is not so long ago that the very same patterns were deeply
entrenched in Anglican Christianity. It is not so long ago that pews were
rented by the wealthiest members of the local population, and the less well off
were excluded, banished to lesser seats. When I say not so long ago I don't
mean yesterday, but I do mean in the comparatively short history of this
diocese. And while we may not do the same today the pattern is still deep in
our DNA and there are many churches at which poor and timid newcomers are
glared at if someone dares to sit in a long established worshipper’s seat.
But the problem that was so troubling
Paul at Corinth, and which I think is hinted at in this address to the
Christians at Phillipi, was that of turning the gospel of the crucified Jew
into a celebration of power, privilege and prestige for a gentile few. Perhaps
people of no other standing in society were grasping the opportunity that the
new religion was offering them. Or perhaps those of standing in society had
grasped the new faith with good intentions but had become quickly seduced by
opportunities for entitlement – the exact opposite in fact of the gospel that
was so dear to Paul.
And in Philippi he simply uses
shorthand to describe this behaviour: “their minds are set on earthly things, their
God is the belly, their glory is their shame.” Sadly there are forms of
Christianity that replicate that today. The forms of Christianity that claim a
privileged status for a particular country, a particular skin colour, a
particular race, and do so on the pretence that each particular is in some way
chosen by God. When status as “Christian” is used – is abused I should
really say – to ensure that others are kept from the table, the struggle
ongoing in the Cook Islands at this time, then we are seeing an anti-gospel.
“Kept from the table” literally in the
case of the Corinthian Christians, where the powerful claimed the best seats
and received the best food at the feast. But figuratively in our own world, where
we claim a particular faith and its scriptures, buildings and professional
representatives should be given entitlements while others are excluded.
Scurrilous religious leaders have
often used the label of Christianity to privilege certain segments of society, turning
hatred upon those not able to wear the label: upon Jews, Muslims, representatives
of other religions or none. Equally bad, such assumptions of entitlement are
often turned against otherness in the forms of sexuality, class, education, and
a plethora of unspoken bases for exclusion.
When we adopt that attitude we step
into the shoes that Paul describes as those whose god is their belly, whose
sense of entitlement ensures they put themselves first and believe themselves
to be closest to the heart of God.
The challenge for us is to ensure that
no sense of entitlement ever creeps into our understanding of relationship to
God, and that we continue to prioritize the needs of the broken and the
vulnerable, inviting them to the place of honour at the table, literal or
figurative.
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