SERMON PREACHED
AT St MARY’S, NORTH OAMARU
THIRTY-SECOND
SUNDAY IN ORDINARY TIME (November 6th) 2022
READINGS:
Haggai 1:15b – 2:9
Psalm 98
2 Thessalonians 2:
1-5, 13-17
Luke 20: 27-38
On a couple of occasions I have had cause to mention that
the bad press given to the Pharisees in the New Testament is not altogether
fair. On the whole, I have suggested, the Pharisees were more akin to contemporary
clergy in the mainstream churches, and for that matter synagogues, even
mosques: they were people who believed in their God, and did their best to exercise
compassion and love and to proclaim justice and hope in a world that seemed to
lack an awful lot of those ingredients. A world that seemed to lack an awful
lot of those ingredients but was by and large not going to look for them in the
corridors of organized religion. Later, as the embryonic Christian community
began to fall out with its Jewish neighbours, things turned a little toxic and
the Pharisees began to get bad press. Bad press in some ways, I have suggested,
that was similar to the ways in which professional religious representatives have
been given bad press, on the basis of some very bad eggs amongst their colleagues
who have rightly been exposed by investigations and commissions. We hope of
course, or I hope we hope that clergy will learn from mistakes of the past, and
that whatever emerges from the collapse of our institution will indeed proclaim
love, justice, compassion, and resurrection hope.
But there appears to be little in the way of mitigating
circumstances when it comes to the behaviour of the Sadducees. They ceased to
be a problem by the time the New Testament was written. They were so deeply in
bed with the corrupt Roman Empire that, following the destruction of the Second
Temple, they simply melted away into their well-feathered if somewhat lonely nests.
They were, incidentally, providers of the detestable work force of tax-collectors,
exploiting the underlings amongst their own people, making their own wallets
fat by means of any method available, and making all the more remarkable the
fact that Jesus on at least two occasions invites one of them to join his rag-taggle
scrum of followers – one named Zacchaeus, another named Matthew.
Their main failing as proclaimers of God was not so
much their denial of resurrection – but their exploitation of the vulnerable.
There are theologians today – I think of the redoubtable Lloyd Geering and the,
in my opinion, less credible Jack Spong, who specialize in disproving, to their
view, any personal hope-after-death narratives. I think they are wrong, and may
be in for a pleasant surprise in whatever eternity turns out to be, but I do
not think they are evil in the way predatory and/or parasitic clergy have been
throughout history. Those who feather their nests with fleets of Harley
Davidsons and hangars-full of Bombadiers, those who avoid taxes by claiming
miniscule wages while living in palatial homes, those who destroy children by
preying on them: those are with the Sadducees amongst the lowest levels of humanity.
But again: let us not forget that Jesus’ love reached even to the
tax-collectors Matthew and Zacchaeus, and awaited only their surrender.
That too is not to say that denial of resurrection
hope is poor taste. I often find it hard to believe my six impossible things of
faith, things like resurrection and eternal existence, before breakfast. But
there are times we are called to suspend our disbelief. I happen to believe in
the resurrection of Jesus, and in the hope of the New Heavens and Earth and Humanity
and of you and me and those we love and lose, impossible though it sems to me. But
even on dark days I would be sub-human to declare, for example, at the funeral
of a still-born child that the only hope of reunion was some sort of rebirth in
the nitrogen cycles of a dying planet. Not so. And Jesus did not mean that,
either, when he said there would neither be marrying or giving in marriage n
the hereafter that he called eternal life.
The Sadducees also represented the worst of religiosity
in another way. Dipping often ill-gotten wealth, they ensured, like powerful
slave-owners, that those under their spell had no hope of escape. Like drug lords,
paedophiles, televangelists, domestic abusers and other models of corruption,
even like some oppressive mainstream clergy of days I hope gone by, they kept
their minions in place, kept their dependents dependent, kept the light of dawn
from breaking. The Sadducees’ story of the woman owned by seven brothers is the
story of a society in which women were property, alongside shares in Twitter
and the spare house in the Caribbean. Yet ever the tragedy of her purported
life was, arguably, marginally better than that of the women, then and now, left
to die when society has no further use for them.
But let’s finally come to Jesus, as every sermon
should. For it is into this world of darkness – which was ever thus – that Jesus
came. Jesus came, and Jesus spoke, and there was in Jesus, as I’ve said before,
no credibility gap between his word and his action. Jesus speaks of a God whose
love and hope reaches beyond the darkest darkness – beyond Good Friday when
hope dies – and into the brightest of benevolent light. He speaks of a love
that transcends even the most mind- and body- and soul- blowing experiences of
human love, some of which are, we know, pretty good. When he speaks of “those who
are considered worthy of a place in that age and in the resurrection from the
dead neither marry nor are given in marriage” he is speaking not of a negative,
not of some chaste and dull state sitting on a cloud playing a harp, but of all
we can imagine that is life-enriching. That and immeasurably much more.
And the Sadducees may be in for a surprise. For good
or ill will be their choice. Though whether there can be ill in the patient and
eternal heart of God is a question for another time.
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